Лекарственные растения в лечении и профилактике респираторных заболеваний (обзор)

Введение. Цель обзора – обобщение информации о лекарственных растениях, применяемых в профилактике респираторных заболеваний.

Текст. По данным Росстата, болезни органов дыхания из года в год занимают лидирующие позиции в Российской Федерации. Для лечения ОРЗ используются лекарственные препараты растительного происхождения, в том числе солодка голая (Glycyrrhiza glаbra L.), мята колосистая (Mentha spicata L.), эвкалипт шаровидный (Eucalyptus globulus Labill.), апельсин (Citrus sinensis (L.) Pers.), коричник камфорный (камфорный лавр) (Cinnamomum camphora (L.) J. Presl).

Заключение. Приведенные экстракты лекарственных растений имеют многолетний опыт применения в традиционной и научной медицине, содержат комплекс биологически активных веществ, таких как эфирные масла, сапонины, полифенолы и полисахариды, обладающих антибактериальным, противовоспалительным, обезболивающим и другим действием, что позволит в комплексной терапии острого тонзилофарингита облегчить симптомы заболевания.

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